The Mysterious Attack: Japanese Submarine Raids on Sydney Harbour in 1942

One of the most intriguing and often overlooked aspects of World War II in the Pacific theater is the Japanese submarine attack on Sydney Harbour in 1942. This controversial and somewhat contentious subject has been the subject of various historical studies and media reports. Here, we delve into the facts and the wider context of this curious event.

Historical Context and Misunderstandings

Often dismissed as a 'storm in a teacup' amidst the vast scope of World War II, the Japanese midget submarine attack in Sydney Harbour in 1942 has been a point of contention. Some argue that the importance of this event should not be overstated, emphasizing the larger scale of the war. However, this attack, though ultimately unsuccessful, holds significant historical value and complexity.

Details of the Failed Attack

On the night of February 28, 1942, three Japanese midget submarines approached Sydney Harbour in a daring, yet ultimately failed, mission. The submarines were an advanced technological marvel for their time, yet the strategic objective proved to be both challenging and futile. Despite their stealth and precision, only one of the three midget submarines managed to launch an attack, sinking a ferry vessel and killing around 20 sailors. The weather and anti-submarine defenses were too much for the other two submarines, leading to their destruction before they could achieve any significant damage.

Contemporary Accounts and Literature

The account of this incident is detailed in the book 'Underwater Warriors the fighting history of midget submarines' by Paul Kemp, published by Cassell in 1996. Chapter 7 of this book provides a comprehensive overview of the Japanese midget submarine attack on Sydney Harbour in 1942. Additionally, Wikipedia offers an extensive article on the subject, citing many varied references for further research.

Further Reading and Resources

For a broader understanding of the broader context and implications of this event, consider reading the Pacific Trilogy by Ian Toll. This trilogy offers a detailed and critically acclaimed account of the Pacific War, including the events in Sydney Harbour.

Keywords: Sydney Harbour Submarine Attack, Japanese Midget Subs, WWII Raids