Exploring the Underwater Heritage of Dwaraka: A Guide to Ancient Indian Archaeology

The Indian government has a long-standing interest in the underwater Dwarka site, a submerged city located near the western coast of Gujarat. This article delves into why the Indian government continues to invest in research of this ancient site and the findings so far.

Why the Indian Government Doesn’t Respond to Questions about Dwarka

The process of marine excavation is extremely costly, making it difficult for the Indian government to continue funding such research. However, over the years, significant discoveries have been made. The Archaeological Survey of India, in coordination with the National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) and Marine Archaeology Unit (MAU), has embarked on exploring the areas around the Dwarka Temple. This article will explore the reasons behind the limited responses from the government and share the findings of this groundbreaking research.

Archaeological Expeditions and Modern Techniques

Great marine archaeologist Dr. Rao led a team of well-trained archaeologists, divers, and underwater explorers to explore the sea-waters around the Dwaraka Temple. The team utilized modern scientific techniques such as geophysical surveys, underwater metal detectors, mud penetrators, echo-sounders, and sub-bottom profilers. Their persistence paid off after years of search operations, as they successfully discovered the submerged city of Dwaraka.

Proof That the Submerged City is Dwaraka

Articles and artifacts recovered by the team during the excavation between 1983 and 1992 were sent to the laboratory for research. Carbon dating, thermo-luminescence, and other modern techniques were used to date these treasures to the 15th century B.C. Based on these excavated artifacts, researchers concluded that Dwaraka was an ancient and prosperous kingdom, destroyed and rebuilt multiple times.

Shedding Light on the Age of Dwaraka

The marine archaeological explorations have provided valuable insights into the timeline of Dwaraka. The research supports the dates mentioned in ancient texts, such as the Mahabharata. Dwaraka is believed to have been a flourishing port town that existed for approximately 60-70 years, from 1500 B.C. to 1443 B.C.

Evidence of Dwaraka as a City of Lord Krishna

One of the most compelling pieces of evidence is a seal stamped with a three-headed animal. According to the Mahabharata, such a seal was given to the citizens of Dwaraka to protect them from King Jarasandha of the Magadha kingdom. Additionally, pottery and anchors carbon dated to 3000 B.C. show intricate designs and elements that match descriptions in the Mahabharata.

Funding and Future Prospects for Marine Archaeology in India

While marine archaeology is expensive, the findings are invaluable. The Indian government has taken steps to support such research through collaborations with institutions like the NIO and MAU. Despite limited resources, significant progress has been made in uncovering the mysteries of Dwaraka. The government's future plans include continued exploration and conservation efforts to safeguard this ancient underwater heritage.

To see all the proofs and research on Dwarka, please check this video.